In early 1893 Frederick Law Olmsted provided the Buffalo Board of Park Commissioners with a design for the 156-acre South Park. It became the location of an arboretum displaying trees and shrubs that could grow in Western New York. To cultivate and exhibit plants that could survive only in warmer climates, including desert and tropical flora, a conservancy structure was aligned with the terminus of McKinley Parkway. Erected in 1898 by the well-known firm of Lord & Burnham, the three-domed conservatory, today known as the Buffalo & Erie County Botanical Gardens, is one of the largest structures of its type in the country. It is the work of the Lord and Burnham Co. of New York, with the main frontage facing South Park avenue and extending 350 feet in length, the glass conservatory featured one central dome 60 feet in height.

In 1901, during the Pan American Exposition, Buffalo was celebrated not only as the City of Light, but also the City of Trees. Included in Olmsted’s design was an impressive arboretum, or outdoor museum of trees, to be integrated into South Park. The arboretum provides an opportunity for park visitors to connect with nature while developing a growing understanding and appreciation for trees, shrubs and aquatic collections. As of 2023, the arboretum is being restored.   Other park features are a 9-Hole Golf Course, the South Park Lake, and a pathway around the park.

South Park Arboretum – an Outdoor Museum of Trees

In 1901, during the Pan American Exposition, Buffalo was celebrated not only as the City of Light, but also the City of Trees. Included in Olmsted’s design was an impressive arboretum, or outdoor museum of trees, to be integrated into South Park. The arboretum provides an opportunity for park visitors to connect with nature while developing a growing understanding and appreciation for trees, shrubs and aquatic collections.

Upon completing a feasibility study in 2018, the South Park Arboretum is currently in Phase 2 of restoration.

Enjoy a TREEventure Around South Park

From the stunning Tulip Poplar Tree (left image) to the Star Magnolia and Common Persimmon, how well do you know your Olmsted trees in the South Park Arboretum? Learn more when you go on a TREEventure presented by Univera Healthcare.